http://hdl.handle.net/10386/37 Fri, 17 Apr 2026 10:55:35 GMT 2026-04-17T10:55:35Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5401 Examining the realisation of the right to housing in South Africa Mukansi, Ntsako Fred This research explores the Government of South Africa's contribution to developing Socio-economic rights with the right to housing as a focal point, a cornerstone of the country's democratic dispensation. Through a qualitative approach, this study investigates the extent to which government initiatives, policies, and programs have addressed the socio-economic needs of vulnerable populations, including the poor, women, children, and marginalized communities. The findings reveal a mixed bag of progress and challenges, highlighting the need for more targeted, collaborative, and sustainable efforts to realise Socio-economic rights. Despite notable achievements in areas such as social security, healthcare, and education, significant gaps remain in addressing poverty, inequality, and unemployment. This research offers recommendations for a more inclusive, responsive, and accountable government approach, including strengthening policy frameworks and coordination, enhancing community participation and engagement, increasing funding and resource allocation, improving service delivery and access, and addressing systemic inequalities and discrimination Ultimately, this research aims to contribute to a more just and equitable society for everyone, where socioeconomic rights are realised, and human dignity is upheld. Thesis (LLM.) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5401 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5348 Inequitable brief patterns in the South African legal profession: a critical analysis of gender parity and affirmative action Maphori, Julia The staggering ‘skewed briefing patterns’ in the legal profession have been diagnosed as the mishaps that have shadowed the progression of women in the legal profession, along with the lingering sex and gender stereotyping and other interweaving discriminatory practices which destain women from accessing high-profile briefs due to misogynistic perspectives about the roles of men and women. These mishaps are set to be addressed through utilisation of qualitative desktop method that is phenomenologically foregathered from the trilogy of cross-cutting aims and objectives of this research. These issues are as follows: Firstly, the research found that both international and regional obligations make provisions for gender clause and affirmative action strategies. On the one hand, it was found that the state is obliged to implement affirmative action strategies to empower suitable female counsels by virtue of section 9(2) of the Constitution. Nevertheless, on the other hand, the concept of transformation affords ‘equal opportunity’ between men and women to compete equally for briefs. Secondly, this study found that, although the Draft Legal Sector Code, 2022 (‘Draft LSC’) is lauded for bringing transformation by setting targets/measures for procurement of legal services, it is a mere revitalisation of the ghosting Legal Services Sector Charter, 2007 (‘LSSC’) and a special measure intended to address racial discrimination and not gender. Thirdly, this research argues that the state must implement a flexible policy for briefing patterns in the legal profession Thesis (LL.M. (Development and Management Law)) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5348 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5232 Evaluating the right of healthcare workers to strike as essential workers Ntlama, Ramasela Johanna Globally, doctors and nurses play an important role in the provision of healthcare. Nurses are the backbone of the medical profession. Although it is everyone’s constitutional right to strike, this is a limited right for healthcare workers, because they are essential workers. From the standpoint of the employees, the ability to strike is essential to the collective bargaining system and positive working relationships. Since the right to strike is essential to the existence of meaningful collective bargaining, strikes and other forms of industrial action play a critical role in the process. When essential workers go on strike without the Essential Service Committee providing minimum service, patients' fundamental rights to healthcare services as outlined in the Constitution in sections 27 and 10, their right to dignity, and their right to life as affirmed in section 11 are all violated. There are ethics that govern the healthcare professionals, and if not followed can result in penalties. The study employed a qualitative approach. Literature review was done to evaluate the right of healthcare workers to strike. Regarding the attitude of healthcare workers towards strike, not all of them are in favour of the strike but engage because of fear for their life’s and threats from colleagues. It also evaluates the attitude of patients towards healthcare workers. There is an increasing concern about the relationship between healthcare workers and their patients. Literature has shown that the members of the public sometimes attack healthcare workers, that is why during strike they do not think twice to leave the patients. What is worrying is leaving the patient unattended and the number of deaths during a strike. The government must come up with minimal requirements during strike so other healthcare workers continue to render service during the strike. Thesis ( LLM. (Labour Law)) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5232 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5217 Critical legal perspective on the interplay of solid waste management and the human rights in South Africa : lessons from Kenya and England Mashiane, Katlego Frans study explores the interplay between environmental protection and human rights, specifically within the realm of solid waste management in South Africa. It presents a historical exposition and shows how the apartheid legislative framework enabled environmental injustice, particularly in marginalised communities. A fundamental focus lies in exploring transformative laws, policies and strategies designed to combat unsustainable solid waste management practices and public health violations. The National Environmental Management: Waste Act emerges as a cornerstone legislation guiding solid waste regulation. Emphasis is placed on effective monitoring, resource allocation and enforcement to ensure sustainable solid waste management. Municipalities are examined in their role of fostering robust waste management within communities. The study further investigates the legal dimensions of solid waste management within the context of International Environmental Law, showcasing its influence on South Africa’s legal framework and enforcement mechanisms. The research further explores the intersection between solid waste management, environmental protection measures and fundamental human rights such as the right to life, dignity, education, social security and health. It uncovers both direct and indirect consequences of inadequate solid waste management on these rights, specifically in marginalised communities. The study identified barriers hindering sustainable solid waste management in South Africa and addressed issues such as solid waste corruption, poor service delivery, poverty, unemployment, consumer behaviour, lack of political will and lack of waste management facilities. Comparative legal analyses of solid waste management practices in Kenya and England are conducted to offer valuable insights and potential strategies for South Africa. The findings of the study highlight the necessity of a balanced relationship between the public and the environment, especially in managing elements like solid waste and its environmental implications. Thesis (LLD. (Public Law)) -- University of Limpopo, 2025 Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10386/5217 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z